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SAP BI Tutorials

  • Architecture and Characteristics of SAP BI
  • What is INFOAREA?
  • Creating INFOOBJECT
  • Introduction to DSO (Data Store Objects)
  • Standard DSO vs Optimized DSO
  • How to create DSO?
  • Creation of INFOSET
  • Creation of INFOCUBE
  • Flat File - Master Data
  • Updating DSO
  • Flat File - Transaction Data
  • ECC Master and Transaction Data
  • Star Schema in SAP BI
  • What is INFOOBJECT Catalog?
  • Installation of Content in SAP BI

Standard DSO vs Optimized DSO

    • Standard DataStore Objects

      A standard DSO has three transparent tables on the database.

      1. Activation Queue: Holds the records that are to be updated, not yet been activated.
      2. Active Data:Table which holds active data.
      3. Change Log:Holds the change history for delta loads.

      Process of Data transfer to DSO

      • Data gets first loaded into the activation Queue also called the New data table.
      • Dataupon “Activation” is transferred from New data table to Active data table
      • And then to Change log table. In change log table you can have the changed data or corrected data.

      Note: the data in Change log table is redundantly stored and can be deleted after the records have been activated.

      Following steps can be used to create Standard DSO,

      ·         Right click on InfoArea.

      ·         Enter the Technical Name.

      ·         Click on the “Create” button.

      Configure the following settings in the DSO,

      ·         SID Generation upon Activation :Generated the Surrogate ID (SID) for each master data value, when this option is checked.

      ·         Set Quality Status to “OK” Automatically:·         Activate Data Automatically: DSO activation is automated by using this setting.

      ·         PSA receives data unchanged to the Source system

      ·         Data is posted to Corporate memory write –optimized DSO from pass thru write-optimized DSO

      ·         It is used for initial staging of source system data.

      ·         Data loads can be faster since it does not have the separate activation step.

      ·         Every record has a technical key and hence aggregation of records is not possible. New records are inserted every time.

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