Agile Questions and Answers Sample for Certification Exam

Top 25 Agile Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

The PMP Agile scrum master certification has validity in most of the organizations for project managers and scrum masters. We have compiled Agile questions and answers for you to scale up your agile exam ability quickly. The Agile scrum master certification exam questions dump provided with correct answers and explanation to understand the reasoning behind the right answer. Our compilation of agile multiple choice questions and answers and solutions will help you to clear the certification exam at the first attempt. We have created these agile certification sample questions to help candidates who are attending the agile test. Before appearing to the exam you can practice and assess yourself where to improve the competency.

Exam details: https://www.pmi.org/certifications/types/agile-acp/exam-prep/online

Exam name: Agile certified Practitioner

Duration: 180 minutes

No. of questions: 120

Passing score: 70%

Validated against: PMI

Format: Multiple choice questions

Exam price: $495

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Question 1

What is the time duration that is consumed by the agile scrum sprint?

•          1 hour
•          1 day
•          3-4 weeks
•          None

Usually, the total duration of these sprints relies on the project scale and the project team doing work on it. The completion of these sprints takes 3-4 weeks as an average. The team members are can be 3-9 in each team for a single project.

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Question 2

What is the term “Velocity” used for in scrum?

•          Print by sprint progress rate of a team
•          The speed of project execution
•          The average capacity of team members
•          None of the above

The term velocity never can be compared regarding two different teams. Generally, it is usually used for understanding if some real projects are being done by the project team.

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Question 3

In the scrum, what is the term “impediments” is about?  

•          An issue that block the scrum team in project completion
•          Project speed boosters
•          External resources to help the project
•          Information resources

The term impediments are basically some problems and issues that put a stop to the project team and their work. The impediments can occur in any kind of object and they cause a problem in project completion.

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Question 4

Which one of the options is the main difference between scrum and agile?

•          Agile is a procedure whereas scrum is practice
•          Scrum is a procedure and agile is a practice
•          Scrum is a large spectrum whereas agile is the form of scrum itself
•          Scrum is incremental and agile is not

The agile is a large entity and scrum is just a small part of it. Both these concepts are iterative in terms of their nature and working. The main difference is that agile is a whole methodology whereas the scrum is just a little practice involved within agile.

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Question 5

Which of the following options is the definition of increment in agile?

•          Completed total of the product backlog items at the time of a sprint
•          Project completion speed
•          Business increment
•          Organizational growth

It is the most regularly anticipated term in the agile it is a sum of the backlog item products when spring takes place. During the sprint, all the increments consist of the previous values of the sprint increment as that is cumulative. It is also said to be the step for reaching the goals.

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Question 6

Which is one of the options that describe the build breaker in agile?

•          It increases processing speed
•          Creates sprints in a project
•          It is a situation where some an error occurs in software that stops compilation
•          None of the above

The situation of build breaker arises at the time of running software where a kind of bug occurs that results in stopping the execution process and cause program failure. To solve this issue, a tester is used that restart the software and make it work normally and effectively.

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Question 7

Select one of the following options that explains the meaning of daily stand-up in agile?

•          It is the meeting to ask future work schedule
•          A meeting where the team is asked the things done on the previous day and the plan for the current day along with the problems they faced during these tasks
•          A stand-up lecture
•          None of the above

Daily standup is a meeting that is done by the members of the team related to the project. Usually, this meeting holds up to 15 minutes where that are asked if they are facing some issues with the work. Moreover, they are asked to tell what they have done at the previous date and what their plan is for the current day.

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Question 8

Which of the given options is the correct meaning for the term”Scrum-ban” in agile?

•          It is a program that blocks the execution process within the scrum sprints
•          It is an entity that stops the entire practice of scrum
•          It is software that is used for regular maintenance of the projects and removes bugs by making sudden changes
•          None of the above

The scrum ban is a model that is Kanban-model based that is used in the field of software development. Some software requires regular maintenance so some issues and problems can be removed. Scrum-ban makes instant changes to the program to remove these kinds of issues and problems. This helps a project to be completed within minimum time duration and to prevent the software from programming errors.

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Question 9

There are some different strategies given, which strategy is not used for agile quality checking?

•          Milestone review
•          Iteration
•          Dynamic code analysis
•          Daily Standup

Daily stand up is not used as a quality strategy for agile because it is a different process of the entire procedure. For agile, the strategies are an iteration, dynamic code analysis, inspection, refactoring etc.

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Question 10

Which of the given options comes under the Agile Manifesto and its principles?

•          Collaboration with customer
•          Making necessary changes whenever required in the project
•          Interaction and self-organization
•          All of the above

These principles of agile manifesto are essential to be followed in any condition. There are total of 12 principles included within the agile manifesto. These principles provide great customer value and increase customer loyalty towards the entire venture.

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Question 11

Which of the below option is not the drawback of the Agile model?

•          Hard to predict required efforts for a specific project or task
•          Only experienced leader has the authority to make choices
•          Self-motivation and self-organization
•          Chances of customer dissatisfaction if they don’t understand the project

As every software, agile also have some drawbacks in it. These drawbacks need to be improved in order to provide better project outcomes and to satisfy the customers. Sometimes, it gets harder to make decisions regarding the documentation and design of the project being made. There are a lot of prediction needs to be made and these predictions can also go wrong. Due to these situations, there is a risk occurs regarding client dissatisfaction.

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Question 12

Why the burndown and burn up charts used in the agile model?

•          For identifying technical issues
•          For tracing the project progress
•          For project compilation
•          For sprinting purpose

 The burnup and burn down charts are specifically created for identifying the amount of work that IS completed and the work that is remaining within the project. Break up is for completed work progress tracking and the work down is used for tracing the remaining work.

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Question 13

What is Zero sprint in the agile model?

•          It is a preparation step for an initial sprint
•          It’s a story taken between two sprints
•          It is a zero values sprint
•          None of the above

The term “Zero sprint” is actually a step for preparing the first sprint. Here, different activities are needed before initializing a specific project or task. All activities done before starting a project are considered as the Zero sprint such as making a development environment and getting ready regarding backlogs.

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Question 14

What is the role of a scrum master in agile?

•          Management of the project team
•          Team motivation
•          Managing issues and problems of team and project
•          All of the above

Scrum master plays the role of a leader for his team and manages all the members of the team. If there are any types of distraction being faced by the team then the only responsible person for this will be the scrum master. Scrum master needs to motivate his team members so they can contribute more in order to achieve the goals and objectives of the project. Scrum master always tells his team members regarding the principle of agile and its applications so they can execute their committed tasks more efficiently.

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Question 15

What is a story point in the agile model? Choose one from the given options.

•          A state of the project
•          The initial stage of a project
•          Estimate of required efforts for a project
•          None of the above

In agile, a story point can be referred to as the total estimation regarding the efforts that will be required to complete a specific project or task. This estimation helps in identifying how much resources will be required for task completion.

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Question 16

Explain the role of sashimi from the below options that come under the Scrum methodology?

•          To check functions created by developers
•          Designing and analysis
•          Coding and testing
•          All of the above

In agile, sashimi puts a great impact in order to complete the functions that are developed by application developers. All kinds of documentation and designing are analyzed by sashimi technique before executing the final project.

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Question 17

Which of the given roles is not involved in Scrum methodology?

•          Product owner
•          Scrum team
•          Scrum Master
•          Business analyst

A product owner can also be the stakeholder that is internally or externally associated with the project. In a Scrum team, a group of qualified individuals is formed for accomplishing the project. The scrum master is the leader of the scrum team that manages the team and the project both.

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Question 18

What is the use of agile testing?

•          Software testing
•          Program Coding
•          Communication establishment
•          Team motivation

Agile testing is a practice of software testing that works on the principles of agile software development. It is useful for meeting the expectation of the customers regarding the project.

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Question 19

Which one of the following options is the definition of the term “scrum of scrums” in agile?

•          A meeting of multiple scrum masters (ambassadors) for a specific project
•          Stand up a meeting of a single scrum team
•          A meeting of all teams along with their members
•          None of the above

Let us consider an example where different teams are there for the same project. Each team has 6 members and there are total of 5 teams. So a meeting is organized for the project where 1 member from each team is gathered with other team leaders to communicate regarding the project.

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Question 20

Which of the following options is the type of an agile framework?

•          Kanban
•          Feature driver development
•          Test-driven development
•          All of the above

Scrum is also an agile framework just like the Kanban framework. The Feature and Test-driven development frameworks are also involved in the agile framework.

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Question 21

When a waterfall model can be used over Scrum, choose from the following options?

•          When client needs are well defined and simple
•          When requirements are subjected to be changed
•          When a project is not explained properly
•          All of the above

Waterfall model can only be used over a scrum when the requirements of the client are quite simplistic and there are no requirements of changed in between the project. Here, the project is well defined and understood so the outcomes of the projects comes are predicted. These projects are the simplest projects so the waterfall model can be used.

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Question 22

Which one of the given options is the reason for which, scrum promote the use of automated testing in their project?

•          For fast delivery of the project
•          For decreasing the complexity of the project 
•          For removing technical errors more efficiently
•          All of the above

Sometimes the client wants the project to be delivered as soon as possible and the deadline of the projects is very tight. In this situation, Scrum makes use of automated testing so the project completion can be done on a rapid rate and delivery can be done more quickly.

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Question 23

In agile, what is the planning poker technique used for?

•          Planning and estimation
•          For scrum sprint
•          For testing the project for identifying errors
•          None of the above

Planning poker is a card based technique of an agile framework that is mostly used for estimating the project and to make some planning for it. The estimation is done with the help of poker card values and estimators have to select from these cards.

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Question 24

Which of the following options is the methodology that is used for the agile model?

•          Dynamic development
•          Development of lean software
•          Crystal methodology
•          All of the above

Dynamic development and crystal methodology are the most used methods for the agile model as they provide most efficient ways to complete a project. Lean software development is used for developing some complex software.

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Question 25

Which one of the options is the main difference between agile and traditional working?

•          Agile can make instant changes in the project, traditional manner cannot
•          Agile has self-organizing teams whereas traditionally, the single project manager is the central authority
•          Testing is done in every sprint in agile whereas traditionally, testing is done only after project completion
•          All of the above

There is a huge difference between the agile working methodology and the traditional ways of working. Traditionally, a project is done only once in phases like designing, development and testing but in agile methodology, all these practices are done in each and every sprint.

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Question 26

Which one of the options is the correct statement for the sprint planning meeting?

•          A discussion between client, scrum master and the team
•          A meeting of only scrum team members
•          A meeting of scrum masters only
•          None of the above

For discussing regarding the priority features of the team and for product backlog items the sprint planning meeting is done where the client, scrum master and the team meet up. This is a meeting lasts almost 1 hour and it is done every week.

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Question 27

Which one of the options is the correct statement for Sprint retrospective meeting?

•          A meeting to discuss only prior features of the project
•          A meeting to discuss the worst and best part of sprint and how it can be improved
•          A meeting before project initialization
•          None of the above

In the retrospective meeting, all the good and bad parts of the sprint are discussed. This discussion also includes how some improvements can be done for the specific sprint to make it best. This meeting involved the client, team members and the scrum master.

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Question 28

Which one of the following options explains that agile is different from other methodology of testing?

•          Testing is done into different small segments
•          Testing is done with team communication
•          Strategic modifications can be done during testing
•          All of the above

The regular testing methodologies are less effective as compared to the agile testing methodologies. Agile testing methodologies consist of different aspects such as strategic modification, team communication and code segmentation etc. It makes it the most efficient and effective testing methodology in comparison to other testing methodologies.

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Question 29

Which of the following options is the type of agile certification?

•          Database manager
•          Chartered accountant
•          Safe agilist
•          None of the above

Safe agilist is the most widely used scaling framework of agile. It is a certification program which is done by agile change agents and managers. Only these individuals are responsible for large changes that are made within the software development organizations. This agile certification is important because the organizations in the market asked about the good points of the candidates for which the agile certificate is useful.